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Primeline Industries Comparison of Elastomer Properties.
E=Excellent; VG=Very Good;
G=Good; F=Fair; P=Poor
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES COMPARISON
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Natural
Rubber
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SBR
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EPDM
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Neoprene
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Nitrile
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Urethane
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Silcone
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Fluorocarbon
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Chemical Name
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Polyisoprene
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Styrene
Butadiene
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Ethylene
Propylene
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Chloroprene
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Acrylonitrile
Butadiene
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Polyester/Polyether
Urethane
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Polysiloxane
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Fluorinated
Hydrocarbon
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|
SAE 1200 - ASTM D2000
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AA
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AA,BA
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BA,CA,DA
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BC,BE
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BF,BG,BK
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BG
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FC,FE,GE
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HK
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ASTM Designation (D-1418)
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NR
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SBR
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EPDM,
EPR
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CR
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NBR
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AU,EU
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Psi,PVsi,
Si, Vsi
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FKM
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Specific Gravity
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0.093
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0.94
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0.86
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1.23
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1.00
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1.05-1.25
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0.95-1.20
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1.4-1.95
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Durometer, Shore A
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30-100
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40-100
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30-90
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40-95
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30-90
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55-100
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25-90
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55-90
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Tensile Strength
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E
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G-F
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VG
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VG
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VG
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E
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G-F
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VG
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Elongation
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VG-G
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G
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G
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G
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G
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VG-G
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E-VG
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G-F
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Compression Set
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G
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G
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G
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G-F
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G
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E-G
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E-G
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E-G
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Heat Resistance
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F
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G-F
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E-VG
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G-F
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G
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G-F
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E
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E
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Resilience or Rebound
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E
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G-F
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G
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VG
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G-F
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E-F
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G
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F
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Impact
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E
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E
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G
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G
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F
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E-G
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G-P
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E
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Abrasion
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E
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E-G
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E-G
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E-G
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E-G
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E
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F-P
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G-F
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Tear
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E
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F
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G-F
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G-F
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G-F
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E
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F-P
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F
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Cut Growth
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E
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G
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G
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G
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G
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E-G
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F-P
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F-P
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Flame Resistance
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P
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P
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P
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G
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P
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F-P
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G-F
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E-VG
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Gas Impermeability
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F
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F
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G-F
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G-F
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G
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P-F
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G-F
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E
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Weather resistance
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F-P
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F
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E
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VG-G
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G-F
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E-G
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E
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E
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Temperature range F
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-50°
to 225°
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-50°
to 225°
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-20°
to 350°
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-50°
to 225°
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-40°
to 275°
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-50°
to 250°
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-150°
to 550°
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-40°
to 450°
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CHEMICAL RESISTANCE PROPERTIES
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Natural
Rubber
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SBR
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EPDM
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Neoprene
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Nitrile
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Urethane
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Silcone
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Fluorocarbon
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|
Chemical Name
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Polyisoprene
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Styrene
Butadiene
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Ethylene
Propylene
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Chloroprene
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Acrylonitrile
Butadiene
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Polyester/Polyether
Urethane
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Polysiloxane
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Fluorinated
Hydrocarbon
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Acid
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G-F
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G-F
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G
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G
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G
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F-P
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F
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E-G
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Alcohols
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G
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G
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G-F
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VG-G
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G-F
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G-F
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G
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E-F
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Alphatic
Hydrocarbon Slovents
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P
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P
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P
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G
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E
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G
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F-P
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E
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Alkali
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F
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F
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VG
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E
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VG
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P
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P
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G-F
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Animal and
Vegitable Oils
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F
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F
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G
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G
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VG
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G
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G
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E
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Aromatic
Hydrocarbon Solvents
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P
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P
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P
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F-P
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G-F
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F-P
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F-P
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E
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Petroleum
Products
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P
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P
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P
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G-F
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E-G
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E-G
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F-P
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E
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Oxygenated
Solvents
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G
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G
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VG
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F-P
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P
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P
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F
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P
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Water
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E
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E-G
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E
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G
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E-G
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G
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E-G
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G
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Use this as a guideline only. These properties are very general.
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